Located above the Arctic Circle in Norway, Troms experiences a unique climate. December marks the beginning of the polar night, a period where the sun remains below the horizon for 24 hours. This results in extended darkness, but also increases the chances of witnessing the aurora borealis, or Northern Lights. Temperatures typically average between -4C and 2C (25F and 36F), with snowfall common. The city’s coastal location can influence conditions, sometimes bringing milder temperatures and precipitation compared to inland areas.
Understanding the climatic conditions prevalent in this subarctic region during this time of year is crucial for planning any visit. The extended darkness and cold weather necessitate specific preparations regarding clothing and activities. However, these conditions are precisely what makes December a prime time for aurora viewing. The long hours of darkness provide ample opportunity to witness this spectacular natural phenomenon. Historically, the polar night has significantly influenced the cultural practices and traditions of the indigenous Sami people and the wider community in Troms.