December in Cusco, Peru, experiences a distinct transitional climate. Positioned within the Andes Mountains and the southern hemisphere, this period marks the onset of the wet season, bridging the dry and rainy periods characteristic of the region. Expect fluctuating conditions, with warm sunny days often followed by afternoon showers or thunderstorms. Average temperatures typically range from lows around 4C (39F) to highs near 18C (64F).
Understanding these climatic nuances is essential for planning a trip to this historical city. Packing for varied conditions, from sunshine to rain, becomes paramount. The transition to the wet season influences visibility and can impact travel plans, particularly for hiking the Inca Trail or visiting Machu Picchu. This knowledge empowers travelers to prepare accordingly, ensuring a comfortable and enjoyable experience. Historically, this period has signified a shift in agricultural practices for local communities, highlighting the deep connection between climate and cultural rhythms in the region.