A motionless outdoor unit fan during low temperatures, while a heat pump attempts to operate in heating mode, indicates a potential malfunction. This can manifest as a lack of warm air delivery inside the building and potential system damage if left unaddressed. For example, a homeowner might notice cold air blowing from vents or unusually high energy bills while the outdoor unit remains silent.
Addressing this issue promptly is crucial for maintaining a comfortable indoor environment and preventing costly repairs. A functioning outdoor unit fan ensures efficient heat exchange, extracting warmth from the outside air even in cold conditions. Historically, early heat pumps were more susceptible to such issues due to less sophisticated defrost systems and controls. Modern systems have incorporated features like defrost cycles and pressure sensors to mitigate this, but problems can still arise due to component failure, ice buildup, or electrical issues.