Nouns forming their plural with the suffix “-den” represent a small and distinctive subset of the English language. Examples include common words like “children,” “oxen,” and “brethren,” as well as the archaic “eyen” (eyes). This particular suffix points towards a Germanic origin, specifically reflecting Old English pluralization patterns. Morphologically, it signifies a plural form, altering the singular noun to represent multiple entities.
Preserving these irregular plural forms contributes to the richness and historical depth of English. While some, like “eyen,” have fallen out of common usage, they offer glimpses into the language’s evolution. Understanding these forms allows for clearer interpretation of older texts and provides a deeper appreciation for the intricacies of English grammar. Their continued use, even in a limited capacity, maintains a connection to earlier forms of the language and adds a unique nuance to modern expression. This morphological feature distinguishes English from many other languages and showcases its complex historical layering.
